Sunday 1 September 2013



Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO THE CONSTITUTION
1.      Interpretation
All words and expressions used in this document are consequently defined as set out in the Sections below. The following words or expressions shall have the meaning respectively assigned to them below:-

a.      “AGM” means the Annual General Meeting of this Association which shall have the period of twelve months hiatus to hold. Beginning on every January 1st, and ending on the following 31st December. That means the meeting will be expected to hold between January and February, every year.

b.      “Constitution” means the ‘Farmers Cooperative Associations’ regulatory document as unanimously accepted and approved for use by the members of the Association commencing on the 7th of January, 2013., which can be amended from time to time, with a vital reason.

c.       “HE/SHE” here means same as the affiliated members/co-operative Societies registered with this Association.

d.       “President” the president shall be the head of the Association. And this position shall be contested for by any interested members of the group who feel he/she is capable to pilot the affairs of the Association. Therefore anybody that wants to work in this capacity must be a full time farmer, (someone that must be available whenever his/her attention is needed).

e.       “ACFA” means All Co-operative Farmers Association, Edo State. As can also be referred to as Association of Co-operative Farmers, or Farmers Co-operative Association, Edo State.

f.       “Vision Bearer, Live Patron (VIBLIP)” the VIBLIP of this Association shall be the member of this group who have seen the full benefit of coming together as an Association and spread the progress news to others who later became members of this Association. This position is not rotational, nor to be contested, complemented or amended. And it is different from the position of Live Patron of the Association.

g.      “Special Life Patron (SPELIP)” the SPELIP of this Association shall be the member of this group who have labored assiduously by collaborating with the VIBLIP to achieve success and development of this body. The VIBLIP and SPELIP positions are very important and sensitive to this Association. Hence, it will never be classified among the contestable positions (positions to be contested for). The person considered to be the collaborator or someone who had play fundamental role towards the success of ACFA only shall be eligible for this SPELIP position..

h.      ACFA” All Co-operative Farmers Association, Edo State.this shall be the name of this group. ‘ASSOCIATION’ in this context mean ‘Friendly coming together’ while “CO-OPERATIVE” ‘here mean, persons who have develop the habit to help one another’ “FARMER” used here in relation to this Association mean ‘cultivators’. In summing up the various words used in relation to the purpose of founding this Association, we could say that this Association is a Co-operative Farmers Community Association, Edo State. That is, they have brought themselves together as good friends to set up a community made up of persons with the intention to help one another, in the area of agriculture.

i.        If there shall arise any doubt regarding the meaning or intention of any of the words used in this constitution, please consult the “Code of Conduct” or the “Exclusive paper” of this Association. Or otherwise, refer the matters to the Honorable Commissioner for Youth and Sports, for Ruling.



2.      Name, Address and Area of Operation
a.      This amalgamated group shall be called ALL CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS ASSOCIATION, EDO STATE. (ACFA) as registered with the Ministry of Youth and Sport, Edo State. And the official address shall be 262 UPPER EKENWAN ROAD, UGBIGHOKO QUARTERS, BENIN CITY, EDO STATE.

b.      This Association Of Co-operative Farmers, Edo State, having solemnly resolved to live in unity and harmony as one indivisible and indissoluble organization under Jehovah’s guidance, and dedicated to the promotion of ideas expected to lead to the success of all its members/affiliates and has anticipated to operate in all the Local Government Areas of Edo State, within the Nigeria boundary, the Africa continent and the world at large; In order to promote the state, national, and international Co-operation and understanding, among the co-operative enthusiasts.

And to provide: For all members of the Association a constitution for the purpose of promoting the good intention of the VISSION BEARER of this alliance, and to be concern with the welfare of all its registered members on the principles of freedom, equality and justice. For the purpose of consolidating the progress of all members/affiliates of this conglomerate. Its motto shall be “Great Farmers! Great Nation…..   No Farmers! No Food…..      No Food! No Life…….

3.         Supremacy of the Constitution
A.    This constitution is supreme and its provision shall be binding on all the authorities and members that are registered with The All Co-operative Farmers Association, Edo State. Throughout the local government area, the state, nation and the world at large.
B.     All Co-Operative Farmers Association, Edo State. Shall be governed only by persons that come into service/authority in accordance with the provision of this constitution.
C.     This Association shall operate in all the 18 Local Government Areas of the state, which shall be categorized  into three zones, as follows:-
1.     Edo South zone
2.     Edo Central Zone
3.     Edo North Zone
D.     There shall be, for this Association, seven members of Executives, of which the Secretary is a member.
E.      The Trustees of this Association shall consist of the president, secretary and one other person, as may be approved by the executives. They shall be saddled with the responsibilities to meet from time to time in order to run the business of the Association, effectively and profitably.
F.      There shall be an appointment letter to be addressed to every member who have been voted for or appointed to serve in the position of executive of this Association. It shall be certified by the beneficiaries that he understands what the assignment contained, and that he/she still wish to accept it. By signing the document will attest to the fact that he/she understood what his assignment mean ‘Putting the Interest of the Association, above other responsibilities’.

4.      Aims and Objectives
   The aims and objectives of the ALL CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS ASSOCIATION     
   shall be;
1.     To engage in thrift/credit operations and other transaction that is geared towards
    assisting all members of this Association financially.

2.     To engage in any agricultural undertakings that will spur up the interest of all
      members of this Association into developing more concentration for this venture.

3.     To assist small scale businessmen/women with micro loan to boost their Businesses by organizing them into clusters to form co-operative entrepreneurial groups. And to bring the women together to form groups in order to care for the need of all women, affiliated to this Association.
  
4.      To undertake simple processing, packaging and marketing of co-operative farm products.

5.      To create avenue for peaceful coexistence among all its members and individual Farmers in the State.

6.      To primarily operate on the principle of self-help in every aspect of our economy.

7.      To stock and distribute consumers commodities to the communities at reasonable prices. To engage in import/export, act as manufacturers’ representatives and to operate transport services.

8.      To provide effective and profitable agricultural services to all, and to market/distribute fresh and original foodstuffs direct from the farm to interested customers, in HOME service transactions.

9.         To be present in every Agricultural and Co-Operative Meetings, Seminars, Workshops and   Summit organized/held in the instance of promoting the welfare of all co-operative farmers in the state.

10.     To encourage and assist in giving our members the privilege to complete their secondary school course, if he/she so wish for this assistance. As we will set-up Adult school for our farmers in the ACFA farming Communities.

11.      To become a member of any National or international Association whose objectives are whole or similar to the objects of the Association.

12.        To print, publish and distribute to members newspaper or other publications designed in the
                              interest of promoting co-operative principles and practice.

13.        To organize and congregate all co-operative farmers in the state, assist them to Acquire Lands/Building for use, to affect the life of the general public positively, and to undertake any civil works.

14.        To engage in oil field services and any other engineering/construction works.

15.        To protect and defend all co-operative farmers in the state, by making meaningful
                              representation to the Legislative, Executive and the Judiciary.

16.         To operate one of the most potent means of capital accumulation, through the savings of
         members.
17.           To carry out any other activities designed to encourage the spirit and practice of
  cooperation, and to promote the business and lifestyle of all members of this  Association.

5.      Our Mission
Our mission shall be to make sure that all Co-operative Farmer in the state speak collectively as one indivisible and indissoluble entity. As this will assist in appreciating the individual effort put in, to addressing the problems affecting both the individual and co-operative farmers registered to this Association, in the State.

6.      Membership and Liability
            The membership of Association shall consist of;
1.      Members who joined by means of registration.
2.      Members admitted in accordance with this constitutional provision.

7.      Qualifications to becoming a member of The Association
Every member of The Association Of Co-Operative Farmers, Edo State    must be;
1.      Discipline, honest, and loyal to the rules of law of The Association as stipulated in this constitution, and the Associations Code of Conduct.
2.      Members’ groups must be made up of mature mind of not less than 18 years old. They should be enterprising and business like.
3.      Members must be ordinarily residence in Edo State, but in the case that a member leave the area of membership of this Association; he/she may retain his/her membership therein. But may not borrow there from, excess of his/her capital.
4.      Members of this Association, must be truthful, self-employed and someone who is motivated and passionate about farming as a business.
5.      Intending affiliate members must be good listeners. They must never at any time be rude to any member of the executives, and must listen carefully before commenting in the meetings.
6.      The Association wished to be made up of people who do not say what they cannot establish the fact. This attracts a fine.
7.       This Association will never admit groups or Societies who already is a member of any organizations of which its aims is in any way, similar to that of this Association. If the group, Society or organization still wishes to affiliate to this Association, he must therefore resign his membership with his previous organization.

8.            Requirements for admission
a.      Application form shall be collected from the office Secretariat for the sum of non-refundable N500= (five hundred naira only)
b.      An application for membership which must be attached to the form shall be made in writing and conveyed through the Secretary whom, shall disposed it of to the executives who may grant or refuse admission of such application which they assumed is not qualified to be a member of the Association.
c.       An appeal can be made through a member to the general meeting, if the executives refuse his/her application.
d.      Every member on admission shall provide a comprehensive list of the name of their members and the activities they have embarked on so far, since the formation of the affiliating group.
e.      The affiliating co-operative society shall subscribe to the associations’ identity card, which certifies that they are bonafide member of the All Co-Operative Farmers Association, Edo State (ACFA).

9.      Termination of membership
       Membership shall be terminated;
1.      By death.
2.      In case of permanent insanity.
3.      If not willing to obey the rules and regulations of the Association anymore.
4.      If he ceases to reside in the area of operation as described in this constitution.
5.      If a member of this Association is found to belong to another group of which its aim is same as that of this Association.
6.      If he ceases to hold one full capital share with this Association.
7.      If he willingly decides to withdraw from the Association, but must convey the notice to the Association through the secretary. So that his record can be checked whether he/she is owing, or a surety to any other person.
8.      If deceit, lies, double game, is found in him/her. And if he/she is found to be prejudicial.

10. Past members liability

a.       If a member seizes to be an affiliate of this Association, he shall be referred to as a past member. And he shall be liable for the debt owed by this Association, if the debt was incurred when he was still a member. He is free from such dept only if the fact shows that the dept was incurred two years after he ceases to be a member.

b.      The property of a member group who determine to terminate his membership with this Association, shall be liable for the dept owed by such group to the Association, if it is confirmed that such property existed within the period he was a member of the Association till his intentions became known, Or within the period of two years after his intention had been known.

c.       If a member owes the Association at the time of account check and balance, whether present member or past member, his money with the Association will be used to offset the dept owed. If he has no savings with this Association at this time, other legal measures will be taken by the Association to recover the debt. Even if it is a surety he/she stands for, for another member.


Chapter 2
The Power and Duties of the Executives
11.    Officers
The president, the Vice President and Treasurer of the association shall have the period of three years to operate and shall resign at the Annual General Meeting which falls on the third year from the date he/she was elected into office as official of the Association, but shall be eligible for re-election. If not re-elected, they shall function as ex-officio members of the executive. What the co-operative sector has been missing all these while in this part of the globe has been their ability to make a clear distinction between the “management” and “governance” of the movement.  The president there to govern, why the secretary/manager is to manage. Any vacancy arising due to the death of a member of the executives elected at an executive Meeting shall temporarily fill removal, withdrawal or transfer of an officer.
The officers shall consist of the following;
A.      president
B.      Vice president
C.      Secretary
D.      Treasurer
E.       Head of Coordinators (HOC)
F.       Task force chairman    
G.      Public relation officer
H.      Farm Manager 
I.         Assistant treasurer
J.         Assistant farm manager
                                   
12.     Duties of the officers and the secretary

                                                  i.            President; the president shall preside at all general and executive meetings of the association, and shall have the power to convey meetings. Therefore anybody that intends to function in the capacity of the president of this Associations’ must be a full time farmer, (must be available, whenever needed) someone that must be available whenever his/her attention is needed.

                                                ii.            Vice President; in the absence of the president, the vice president shall have all the powers of the president, and shall preside in all executive and general meetings.

                                              iii.            The Treasurer; the treasurer shall take charge of all the money received by the organization from both its members and from other transactions made. And shall make disbursement in accordance with the instruction by the trustee of the Society, as recommended by the executives. Any fund realizes by the organization, should be deposited by the treasurer in any bank approved for the purpose by the general meeting. All such fund must be deposited in the name of THE ASSOCIATION OF CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS. Therefore anybody that wants to work in the capacity of the Associations Treasurer must be a full time farmer, (someone that must be available whenever his/her attention is needed).


                                              iv.            Task force chairman; the Task Force Department of ASSOCIATION OF CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS shall be headed by a Taskforce Chairman who will work closely with the secretary in order to have access to the record of all the members and non members of the association that has borrowed money from this body.

a.       The task force chairman shall have the power(s) to seal up the business place of any beneficiary of this association that mismanage the money borrowed or default, in payment.
b.      The task force department shall be obligated to serve as inspector to assist the secretary recover any money (loan) given out to both the members and non members of this Association, the Task force chairman will be made to lead a team that will monitor the usage of such money by the individual or group.
c.       All matters regarding loan recovery is strictly the responsibility of the task force department who will closely work with the secretary, in order to achieve this goal.

                                                v.            Farm manager; the farm manager shall be in charge of all activities relating to the farming sector of this Association and will be headed by the farm manager who will always report all its activities to the office of the Secretary/manager, for prompt response.

                                              vi.                  Public Relation Representative (PRR); the public relation representative of
this association, must be a complete gentleman, a full time farmer found to be excelling in his farming business. He must have a formal understanding of Agric business, So that he can be able to represent the group effectively when called upon to do so. This office will work directly with the office of the Secretary in order to be furnished with the latest information of the Association. Therefore the public relation representative is expected to represent the organization anytime a representative is requested for. Either in the media or other relevant places the attention of this body may be required.

                                            vii.            Assistant farm manager; the assistant farm manager will act in the place of the farm manager, in the absence of the farm manager.

                                           viii.            Secretary;
The executives of this Association shall appoint a General Secretary. Who will be entrusted with the management of all ventures of the Association, including keeping in safe custody of the seal, certificate and other relevant documents of the ACFA. Therefore anybody that wants to work in the capacity of the Associations Treasurer must be a full time farmer, (someone that must be available whenever his/her attention is needed).
13.  Competencies (in order of Importance)
(A) An executive should be person(s) of high Integrity. because his assignment requires his being honest and ethical
(B)  A member of the executive must be person(s) who have concern for others as it is very obvious that his assignment requires being sensitive to the plight of others. In the case of their needs and feelings.
(C) The Associations’ executive must be understanding and helpful. Both to the people inside and even outside the Associations range.
(D) A member of the executive must be ready to display the spirit of cooperation at free will in order to fulfill his obligation which requires him/her, to be pleasant with others in the process of accomplishing his responsibilities. He should also learn to display a good-nurtured cooperative attitude.
(E)  He must be patient enough to give attention to detail because as a member of the executive, he is expected to give true judgment to issues. Hence he is required to be careful about details or the information’s he receives which is expected to be forwarded to others, may have been corrupted be fore sending it. Cautiousness in this regard will show that he is thorough in doing his work task.
(F)  An executive should accept Dependability. Since his work requires being reliable, responsible, dependable and fulfilling obligations without regret.

14.  Qualities Required From Persons Vying For The Position Of An Executive of ACFA
Persons intending to serve in the position of an Executive/Committee Member of this All Co-Operative Farmers Association must be ready to display the qualities outlined below. He/she must also be free from speculating/promulgating prejudicial stories, as this negative quality if exhibited, can tear apart an organization within the twinkle of an eye.
This prejudicial spirit if displayed can lead to acute jealousy known as envy. Hence anyone who urges to serve as a member of the management team must avoid being prejudicial.
1.      Must be Positive
2.      Must be ready to work together with others
3.      Must be receptive
4.      Must be sincere
5.      Must be truthful
6.      Display Genuine love
7.      Must be ready to serve Faithfully
8.      Must be ready to put the interest of the Association above his personal interest.
Therefore, in their conduct of the affairs of the Association, the Executive/Committee members shall exercise the prudence and diligence of ordinary men/women of business and shall be responsible for any loose sustained through acts of omission contrary to the law, the regulation or this constitution.
Note: The various Executive positions to be contested for in this Association will not be assigned to zones or areas; rather it is base on the credit of the individuals and their qualifications. And in the consideration for persons for these responsible positions, the contestants must meet up with the specified legal requirement for vying for these positions as outlined below.
1.      Contestants must not be owing the Association.
2.      He must be a regular and financial member of ACFA.
3.      He must be known to be free of prejudice. (should be of good standing with ACFA)
4.      He must be well acquainted with the principles and structure of the co-operative movement.
5.      Every contestant must be known to be truthful, sincere and determined to work towards the growth and development of the Association.
15.     Duties s of the Secretary/Manager
The duties of the secretary have been assigned as follows;
1.      To summon and attend General Meetings, executives, and Committee Meetings
2.      To manage the affairs of the association in accordance with the principles and structures of the co-operative society movement as approved by the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA)
3.      To maintain correctly and up-to date the prescribed books and registers.
4.      To procure from borrowers the due execution of bonds with security
5.      To prepare all receipt, vouchers and documents required by the regulations
                    Or the constitution or called for by the executives.
6.      To sign all relevant documents on behalf of the association and conduct its correspondence.
7.      To record the proceedings of such meetings and have them duly signed.
8.      To prepare and submit to the Committee the Annual Accounts and Statements
9.      To certify copies of entries in book under section 21 of the co-operative Bye-law.
10.  To supervise the transactions of the organization and to spell out the penalties for all offence committed by any member (s) of the organization.
11.  To hold in safe custody the Seal and relevant document of all the dealings of the association, including the Certificate of registration of the ACFA Association.
12.  To perform such other duties of managing the affairs of the association effectively, or other responsibilities such that the executive of the association may delegate to him.

16.    Qualification To The Executive Offices
1.       The president; A person shall be qualified for the election into he office of the president if:-
a)       He is legitimate citizen of Edo State by birth.
b)       He is up to the age of 30 years.
c)       He has been educated up to the Primary School Leaving Certificate or it’s equivalent.
d)       He/she is willing to uphold the ability to give attention to what others are saying and to give positive response to it. And to adjust his/her actions in relation to the action of others, in order to be able to manage his own time and the precious time of others.
e)       He must be free of prejudicial character of any sort and must be full time Farmer.

2.       Vice-President; same as president

3.       Treasurer; A person vying for election into the office of the Treasurer:
a.       He must be legitimate citizen of Edo State by Birth.
b.       He must be up to the age of 30 years and,
c.        He has been be educated up to the Primary School Leaving Certificate or its equivalent.
d.       Must be free of prejudicial character of any sort, and must be full time Farmer.

4.       Secretary; A person to be appointed into the office of the Secretary,
a.       Must be a legitimate citizen of Edo State by Birth.
b.       He must be up to the age of 30 years and,
c.        He must have been educated up to the First School Leaving Certificate or its equivalent.
d.       Must be free of prejudicial character of any sort, and must be full time Farmer.
Note: this will be applicable to other relevant positions of the associations as certified by the
     Executives.

17. The Women Should Be Empowered To Obtain Their Targeted Full Objectives
Women, a viable tool for economy stabilization have not fully been empowered to demonstrate their skills as it relates to community development and human management. This act of seclusion has not essentially allowed them to exhibit to the full, the gift of nature imbedded in them, the various governmental authorities therefore should recognize the fact that for reality, women have important role to play in order to promote the economic stability of their immediate environment, locality, communities, states, and the nation in-general.
Because of this undisputable fact, the All Co-Operative Farmers’ Association, Edo State has resolved to empower women as recommended by the Associations’ Constitution Drafting Committee, and approved by the general house. The followings are some resolve made;
a.       That AFCA women will be ascribe their proper place in the scheme of things,
b.      That AFCA women will be given the opportunity to occupy about 20 – 25% of the seat of executives of the Association.
c.       That appropriate sensitization will be made to enable women understand the system of operation in this Association.
d.      That an arm will be set up in the Association to be operated by women themselves, which will be known as Co-operative Women Marshal (COWOM)  they shall be the representatives of all women farmers and entrepreneurs operations in the state. If this is done, they are sure to help the movement identify the felt need of all their members, and to make sure they are wholly being represented.

Some other ways to empower women as recommended by the All Co-operative Farmers movement, is for women to be ascribe their proper place in the scheme of things, which otherwise could mean that women should in practical zing made to occupy to 20% of the seat of the executive of  the Association of Co-Operative Farmers.
The general view of women is, if they are fully mobilize, and given the clout authority) to operate independently with all the required assistance rendered, they will be able to identify the peoples felt need which will enable them to know the appropriate program to set-up in order to meet the need of the people, one on one or attending to them individually. Such inclusion of women into community development programs will bring out the potentials in them. This will give them joy as they are no more sidelined.

Chapter 3
18.     CONSTITUTION AND THE DUTIES OF THE GENERAL MEETING
The ultimate authority under the law in all the affairs of the ASSOCIATION OF CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS, Edo State, shall be the general meeting. But, the Trustees shall meet from time to time or at least once in three months to review and direct the work of the association.
Meeting Attendance:
It is the duty of all registered members of the ASSOCIATION OF CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS to attend all schedule meetings. Failing to do so;

                                                                 i.   Fine will be impose on any member who fails to attend any meeting
Called for by the executives, the secretary, the president, or the VIBLIP of this Association.
                                                               ii.   All matters shall be decided by a majority vote by members up to one forth
of the members in attendance. When such matters are decided, each member shall have one vote only. In all the meetings.
                                                             iii.   Therefore, meeting attendance is a major requirement for any group that     
have decided to be a member of this ASSOCIATION OF CO-OPERATIVE FARMERS.

19.        The duties of the ordinary general meeting shall be as follows:
(1)         Suspend or remove from office any member, officer or member of the executive who erred, in accordance with the associations constitution.
(2)         Confirm the admission or expulsion of members.
(3)         Fix the rate of interest to be charged on loans to members;
(4)         Ratify the appointment of the Secretary on the recommendation of the Executives. But members must have a logical reason to support such move.
(5)               Dispose-of any other business, duly brought before it.

20.          Powers And Meetings Of The Executives Of All Co-operative Farmers Association,  Edo State
Meetings of the executives shall be held when necessary and at least once a month. The attendance of such meeting will be at least, five members to be able to dispose of any business. And the executives shall exercise all the powers of the association, except those reserved for the general meeting. Subject to any regulation or restriction duly lay down in the associations’ constitution by the general meeting. The executives shall have the powers stated as follows;
(1)         To observe in all their transaction the constitution the regulation, and the Bye-Laws.
(2)         To ensure the maintenance of true and accurate accounts of money received and expended, and all the assets and liabilities of the Association. To make sure they are properly entered into the Ledger or relevant account books
(3)         To make sure the register of members is kept correct and up-to-date.
(4)         To present to the annual General Meeting an income and expenditure account and an audited Balance Sheet;
(5)         To examine the accounts, sanction contingent expenditure, and supervise the maintenance of the Associations’ register.
(6)         To consider the inspected notes of the Government Staffs and take necessary action;
(7)         To recommend the admission of new members subject to the confirmation of a General Meeting.
(8)         To arrange for the recovery of share installments and interest on overdue installments.
(9)         To summon General Meeting.
(10)           The executive committee shall have the power to set up representatives in the Local Government Areas and Zones. The LGA shall be referred to as Area while the Zones will be called zone. The Association will be represented in all the L.G.A areas by area Coordinators and represented in the zones by Zonal Coordinators.
(11)      To contract loans subject to any restriction imposed by General Meeting, the president or the VIBLIP of the Association.
(12)      To decide the terms on, and the periods for which loans are to be given and to approve or reject the security offered by borrowers.
(13)      To remind the secretary/manager to arrange for the recovery of loans and interest and to sanction renewals when necessary.
(14)      To decide the terms of, the periods for, and the rates of interest at which deposits and loans from non-members are to be received, and to arranged for the payment or return of such deposit or loans.
(15)       To decided the terms of purchase and sales of any goods or stock which the Association may require for its members and to arrange for the sales and the safe custody of such assets while in stock.
(16)      To critically observe that members/borrowers utilize the loans for which purpose it was requested for.
(17)      To assist in the inspection of the books by any person/agent authorized to do so.
(18)      To institute conduct, defend, compromise, refer to arbitration, or abandon legal proceedings by or against the Committee, its Officers or employees in matter concerning the affairs of this Association.
(19)      To take necessary action regarding debtor or delinquent members
(20)      To carry on the business of the Association, watch over the interest of its members, and to set an example of keenness and co-operative spirit to others who are not yet members of the Association.
(21)           The All Cooperative Farmers Association, Edo State shall act as an agent on
behalf of all co-operative Farmers, and Small Scale Entrepreneurs in Edo State of Nigeria for easy facilitation of any kind of incentives and information’s to all Cooperative farmers in the state.
In their conduct of the affairs of the organization, the executives are expected to exercise the prudence and diligence of ordinary men/women of business and shall be responsible for any loss sustained through the acts of omission contrary to the laws, the constitution, and the Bye-Laws.

21.     Disposal Of Contract   
1.The presence of at least one forth of the total members of the executives shall have the power(s) to disposal of any business. Provided that, where the total numbers of members exceeds seven, two or three members as the case may be shall surface. But the General Secretary must be aware and fully involved.
2.
3.           BORROWING: The Executive may on behalf of the Association borrow such money as may be necessary to promote the objects of the Association from sources approved by the General Meeting of the Association, as recommended by the Executive Committee.
No resolution passed by the General Meeting shall invalidate any act validity done by the executives of the Association before the general passing of the Resolution.






Chapter 4
Finance
22.  Creation of fund
The primary source of income generation for the Association (ACFA) shall consist of the followings;
1.      Membership form of non refundable N500= (five hundred naira only) as the need arises.
2.      Entrance Fee of N5, 000= (five thousand naira only) must be paid by every cooperative society that wish to affiliate to this Association.
3.      Every member must be registered to the Associations’ Community farm with a non refundable sum of N3, 500= (three thousand, five hundred naira only) to subscribe for one acre of farmland.
4.      In accordance with this constitutions requirement, every affiliated members of the Association must subscribe to a minimum share of N20, 000= (twenty thousand naira only).
5.      There shall be compulsory thrift and saving to be paid by every members of this Association.
6.      Every registered members of this Association shall pay monthly dues of N1, 000= (one thousand naira only) for the running of the Association. These can be amended from time to time.
7.      Every member shall be made to pay project dues anytime there is a project to be embarked upon by the Association.
23.     Payment and Operation Of Shares
Every member must hold at least 20,000 full shares of the minimum of N1.00= per share, the share shall not be transferable. But divided shall be paid to subscribers anytime there is profit realized from the business the investment was used for.  
Shares shall be paid up in not more than 6 monthly installments. Any member may pay up the full value in advance at any time. Members not paying their installments by the due date may be fined for every full month of arrears.

24.     Maximum on Share Holding
No member shall hold more than one fifth of the number of shares paid, by a member group. If any member, by Inheritance or otherwise, become possessed of more than the maximum share permitted, the executives, may sell the excess or buy them on behalf of and for disposal by the Association.

25.       Confiscation of Shares
Shares shall not be unconditionally withdrawn; but if at the end of the financial year the association financial situation is favorable, the executives may repay to any member whose membership was terminated during the year a sum not exceeding the amount paid by him on account of shares, when a written document has been effected in respect of the groups withdrawal from the Association. Provided that not more than five percent of the total paid share capital shall be returned back to investors in any one year without the VIBLIP permission-

26.       Loans
a).        Deposit and loans from non-members;
The Association shall not incur any liability towards non-members in excess of the sum equal to three fourths of the total cumulative value of the paid up share capital, all reserves and Thrift savings, and shall not begin to accept any such deposits or loans from non – members.

b).            Loans from External Body; The All Co-Operative Farmers Association can seek for loan from any external body provided majority of the executives of Association approves of it to cater for the need of its registered members.

c).            Interest on loan to non members;
The rate of interest the Association shall pay to non-members on loans or deposits to the body shall not exceed 6% per annum nor shall it exceed three fourth of the rate of interest charged by the Association on loans to members.

     d).        Purpose of loan;
Loans may be granted to member only for purposes, which in the belief of the executives are productive, or necessary, and in the best interest of the borrower. Any loan giving out; and found not to be used for the purpose it was given to such individual/group(s) shall be demanded back from the borrower, without prior notice, by the executives of this Association (complete with all its interest).

      e).      Application for loans;
Application for loan shall be made through the secretary and      disposed of by the executives.

  f).      circumstance surrounding giving/approval of loans;
              No loans shall be granted to:
i.             Any individual other than a member of the Association.
ii.           Any member whose installments of shares are still pending.
iii.          Any member who has not paid thrift savings under section AP3
of this constitution

 g).      Loans to members;
No loans shall be granted to a member within a month of his admission by the executives except in the case of the transfer of an existing loan of a past member to his nominee or other successor in interest who is or become a member of the Association.

 h).       Loans to other registered Society/Associations
With the prior approval of one third of the executives of this Association, a loan may be granted to another registered society/Association’s who may have not been affiliated to this Association.

  i).       No loans shall be approved for any member;
                                                      1.      For a period exceeding the time limit fixed by the executives of  
the Association
                                                      2.      If it will make a member’s debit at the time of the loan
to the amount to be borrowed exceeds his maximum credit limit.
                                                      3.      Unless approved by majority of the members of the executives
who were present in the meeting at which the approval was considered.

  j).      Amount to be paid as Interest on loan to members
Interest on loan to members shall be charged at a rate to be fixed by the Committee annually and approved by the General Meeting, but shall in no case exceed 20% per annum. In the case of default in repayment penal interest shall be charged at twice the nominal rate.

27.     Uses and custody of funds
The fund of this Association shall be called trustee fund and it shall be utilize for the purpose of developing the activities and programs of the Association.

28.     Investments Such of the funds of the Association as are not required for currents use may be invested in any manner permitted by Law as set out in this constitution, or for other purpose considered to be beneficial to this Association and its members.

Chapter 5
29.                                     Marketing Members Produce
To thrive in achieving the target of acquiring and effectively marketing all members produce realized from the Associations Community farm, as outlined below, the following must be accomplished;
1.      The president, secretary, H.O.C and the VIBLIP of this Association shall be entitle to a means of mobility i.e. motorcycle, car. etc. to enhance fluent operation of this Associations’ transaction.
2.      The Association shall make sure all required official provisions available to make sure they are connected to the web services, n order to promote the goods and services of ACFA members’ goods and services.
3.      The farmers Cooperative Community farm will be operated by the design made available by the secretary of this Association and approved by the members.

(a)        The Association shall decide which produce it shall market and shall
make plans ultimately to market such goods for all such registered members.
(b)                  When the Association has decided to market any particular type of
Produce for its members, it shall be bound to sell that produce primarily to interested members otherwise can market to external organizations.
(c)         Members shall take steps to ensure that their produce is of the
highest quality and free from adulteration. Produce, which falls below the standards set by the Association, may be rejected and the erring Society/member shall be disciplined appropriately.
(d)                  The Association shall have genuine measuring scales or other means
of measuring produce and shall give member a receipt showing the weight volume or other measure, and the value of the produce after deducting toll, if necessary.
(e)        The Association may either pay the member the value of the produce at the time of purchase or the benefiting co-operative society may wait until the Association has sold the produce, or may pay an installment of the value as the member may decide.

30.        Budget/Appropriations:-
                                                     i.            A budget of anticipated revenues and expenditures for the ensuring year shall be presented by the executive directors of this Association and shall be submitted to the Annual General meeting for approval.
                                                   ii.            No resolutions shall be introduced nor declaration made at a meeting of the Association of the executives or Committees or at any other meeting under the auspices of the Association which in the opinion of the presiding officers is contrary to this constitution, and no officers, director, employee or agent when speaking or acting on behalf of the Association shall speak contrary to this constitution or the Bye-law.
                                                 iii.            What The Appropriation shall contain:
a.       About 10% shall be credited to Education Fund
b.      At least 25% shall be credited to the Associations’ Reserve Fund

c.       Dividend not exceeding 10% shall be directed towards, or regarded as reward for members who have paid their full membership capital share. This may be facilitated in any particular year the Association makes good turn-over in the Ventures embarked upon.
d.      There shall be Five percent of the total profit made by the Association put forward as an appreciation by the Association as will be remunerated as honoraria to the VIBLIP of this association, annually, for conceiving and demonstrating that farmers can manage their affairs effective, and sustainably.
e.       There shall payment of honoraria to the members of executives who have worked relentlessly towards the growth of the Association, as may be decided by the General Meeting.
f.       Dividend shall be paid to members for their savings with the Association as may be decided by the General Meeting.
g.      The SPELIP of this Association shall be rewarded with three percent of the total profit made by the Association
h.      10% of the net surplus shall be directed towards charitable purposes.
i.        The balance shall be credited to any developmental, propaganda, insurance or other funds authorized by the General Meeting. Dividend shall not be paid to any member while any claims due from depositor or lender remain unsettled.
NOTE: There shall be constructed in the farm community;
1.                  A Ware house.
2.                  A cottage/processing mill, which shall accommodate Drying machine, Packaging facilities, and etc.
3.                     There shall be constructed blocks of offices to be utilized by the various working officers.
4.                     Main Hall for meeting Seminars and workshop shall also be constructed in the co-operative farm community.
5.                     The Association shall be responsible for the sales, purchase, processing and marketing of all produce from the farm.
6.                     That as All Co-operative farmers Associations representatives, our tentacles drape all features of Agriculture. Ranging from any kind of Animal Husbandry, Tree Crops, Cash Crops, Arable Crops etc, cultivated in Edo State.

Chapter 6
31.                                                     The Decree

CD1.         Issues discussed in the executives meeting which has not been approved by the
executives or the president shall not be convey to members, i.e. if the executives are working on modality to purchase a large expanse of land to be distributed to all members at a considerable price, must not be put across to anyone, except to a member of the executive, until the person so appointed makes it public. Violators will be punished according by the specified law.

CD2.         The president shall not be allowed to transact any business in the Name of the
Association single-handedly. Neither should he receive goods, incentives, or other benefit aimed towards ameliorating the plight of the members of the Association without the knowledge of, or involvement of one or two other executives. Of which the Secretary should be one. And should not be found to be diverting the business of this Association, or agreeing with others to divert/convert a business directed towards this Association.

CD3.         Business aimed at improving the lifestyles of All Co-Operative Farmers
Association directly or indirectly must never be re-directed to the custody of any individual in the Association, Except a unanimous agreement was first reached by the executives. As violators will be punished according to the law.

CD4.         The section of this constitution that relates to the positions of the VIBLIP and  
SPELIP of this Association, shall never be amended nor adjusted, unless more recognition is going to be attached to it.

CD5.         Absenteeism shall never been entertained from any registered members of this
Association, as it attracts fine. Late arrival to meeting will pay a fine.

CD6.         This Association shall not condone members’ failure to pay his Thrift,
dues, and other gainful due and savings. As failure to pay up regularly attract      
price.

CD7.         Noise making in the meeting/phone ringing shall strictly be prohibited. As the
meeting is a place were like-minded business oriented individuals collectively come together to finalize their contract. Hence noise may cause distraction. Therefore offender shall be made to pay a price for the breach.

CD8.         Insulting one another in the meeting shall be regarded as a serious offence by  
this Association, and shall attracts fine. As both parties except one kept quiet or does not respond. This later one shall be free of the fine.

CD9.     The divided paid on shares shall not exceed 5% and no dividend shall  
be paid if any overdue claim to a depositor or lender remains unclear.
CD10.      
/pg. 17
If the business or contract of this Association fails because the treasurer becomes  inefficient, shall attract serious penalties.


Chapter 7
32.                                                         PENALTIES
The General Meeting of this Association shall impose fines on members and staffs that violates the rules and regulations as lay down by this Association. Minimum fine will not be below two hundred Naira (N 200.00) in any one case, for flagrant or repeated contravention of these Laws or Decrees.

AP1.           Any executive who reveals the confidential matters of the Association without prior  permission by the appropriate authorities shall be expelled from the Association and all his previous dues and benefits shall be confiscated.

AP2.              The president or any member of the executives who divert, plan to divert, coalesce with others to divert or is aware of the plot to divert programs/projects directed towards the Association. Shall be fined N10, 000= (ten thousand naira only), queried, or suspended from his office. Or may attract all aforementioned punishments.

AP3.              Any member group who fails to pay his Thrift/Dues, Savings consecutively for three months shall be suspended, unconditionally, from the Association, for failure to meet up with his membership obligation(s). If negotiations for reinstatement is started, the group shall be made to pay three (3) times what he owes. Such group may not benefit from any incentives from the Association henceforth.

AP4.              Absenteeism from meeting for 6 consecutive times attracts suspension from the
Association.

AP5.              If it is found out that any executive of the Association of Co-Operative Farmers is going into contract with any individual, organization or governmental parastal in lieu of the Association without the knowledge of one or two other executives of which the secretary should be one, will lead to the suspension of such person. Pending, the outcome of the committee so set-up to investigate the purpose for such actions.

AP6.              Absenteeism from meeting for 6 consecutive times attract fine of N2, 000= (two  
thousand naira only) or suspension from the Association, pending when the fine is paid, and they prove to be of good behavior.

AP7.              Fine for late arrival to meeting will be decided by the members present in that
meeting.

AP8.              If any business transaction or contract embarked upon by this Association fails because the treasurer becomes inefficient, he/she shall be made to refund the total gain expected to be realized from such business by the Association, be suspended for six months, be expelled from the Association. Or may attract all aforementioned penalties.

AP9.              Noise making in the meeting attract fine of N200= 9 (two hundred naira only).

AP10.          Phone ringing in the meeting is fined at 200= (two hundred naira only).

AP11.          If members/executives are found to bandy words with each other in the meeting shall attract fine of N2, 000= (two thousand naira only). But if in a public place or when members or executives Insult themselves, they will pay fine equal as same as above.

AP12.          Arresting your fellow member for any reason, without first reporting the matter           to the house, attracts the fine of suspension or membership termination from the Association.

Chapter 8
33.                                                                        Miscellaneous Provisions
Improved farming and supply of consumer goods
a.    Members, in the General Meeting of this Association, shall decide what better methods of farming are to be adopted, after seeking the advice of the Officer of the Ministry of Agriculture. They shall also undertake simple increased cultivation wherever possible;
b.    Member who fails to adopt any latest means of cultivation, approved by the General Meeting may be Penalized, or expelled from the Associations’ Farming Community.
c.    The Association shall purchase for supply to members such equipment, seeds or other Agricultural supplies as are necessary for the development of members’ farms. Where the members are not in a position to pay cash for these supplies, the value of the materials may be treated as a loan under ACFA constitution.
d.   The Association shall receive/stock on behalf of all co-operative Farmers in the state in order to distribute/sale to members/general public for domestic and personal use, fertilizer, seeds and any other kind of in-puts, or any financial assistance for all members of this Association. Including agricultural Grants.
e.    The Association shall include food-stuffs or its like among such food supplies that may be supplied to members on credit. Member may not benefit from these incentives if the member is indebted to the Association.
34.      Sureties
Surety shall be the person/group or organization who volunteer
himself to be held responsible if the person/group he is standing surety for, fails to pay back any assistance rendered to him. A surety must be a reputable member of the Association, but not an executive. He shall personally guarantee;

(i)     Repayment of the loan if the borrower defaults;
(ii)   The correctness of the particulars on which the value of the borrower’s securities are based;
(iii)   That the loan is used for the purpose stated by the borrower in his
application. If misuse is noticed, the surety should report it to the      executives, immediately.
  (iv).   All loans so approved shall be subject to the right of the Association.
 And repayment can be called for, immediately misappropriation is    noticed. Or in the case that the borrower gives an indication of resignation.

35.      Books and Account Records
A.        The books accounts registers and papers of this Association shall be open at all reasonable times for inspection by members of staff of any accredited Offices for the purpose. Provided that no other person, whether the Associations’ executive or members shall be allowed to see the personal account/record of any other member without that member’s consent. Copies of the Association constitution, the regulations and of the co-operative society Bye-Laws shall be available for inspection, at all reasonable hours, as these contain the registered address and other information’s of the Association.
B.         Each member shall purchase from this Association a passbook showing particulars of his personal activities/account with the Association.

36.    Informal books
The Secretary shall not keep any book that does not have a direct dealing with the affairs of the Association or its members except those officially recognized and prescribed.
37.    Receipts
                           It shall be the duty of every member;
A.  To insist upon obtaining from the Secretary a separate printed receipt from the proper receipt book, or such other forms of receipt as may be approved by the General Meeting, the Executives or the Trustees of this Association for every sum of money paid by him to the Association.
B.    To sign, or make his thumb print in the proper book, in token of receipt when ever any sum of money is paid or repaid to him by the Association.

38.     The Vision Bearer
That after carefully recognizing the effort and sacrifice Putin by a man who conceived this idea of amalgamating the co-operative farmers groups, and developed it to this logical maturity, we the members and executives of All Association Of Co-operative Farmers, Edo State (ACFA)  has unanimously agreed to assign this position of  the VIBLIP of this Association to Mr. Agbonlahor Osamuyimen. While the position of the SPELIP has been assigned to Mr. John Obasogie
39. Affiliation to Other National and International Bodies
Unless there are reasons to the contrary, the Association shall affiliate itself at the earliest possible moment to any National and International Credit Co-operative Association, Agricultural institutions, women affairs organizations and shall also serve and be represented as a humanitarian group.

40.   Disputes
Any dispute arising in or concerning this Association and its members or past members shall be resolved in accordance to this constitution, principles from the Associations Code of Conduct/Duty Ethics, or may be referred to the office of the Commissioner for youth and Sport, Edo State for settlement by arbitration.
41.   Certificate and seal
The Secretary shall hold in safe custody the certificate and seal of this ACFA on behalf of the trustees. The seal shall be of a pattern approved by the executives, AND APPROVED BY THE General Meeting. All legal documents of this Association must be sealed, or otherwise stamped before such documents can be considered valid for use by this Association. Document shall be sealed by at least two of the trustees one of whom shall be Secretary.                                                                                    

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